F-35 or Su-57: India's billion-dollar fighter jet face-off

India stands at a critical junction in its defense procurement strategy, faced with a billion-dollar decision that could redefine its aerial combat capabilities. The choice? Whether to integrate the American F-35 Lightning II or the Russian Su-57 Felon into its Air Force. This decision not only impacts India's national security but also its diplomatic relations and technological landscape. The F-35, a product of Lockheed Martin, is arguably the world's most advanced multirole stealth fighter, designed to perform ground-attack, reconnaissance, and air defense missions with unparalleled stealth and sensor technology. Meanwhile, the Su-57, Russia's answer to fifth-generation fighter jets, boasts advanced stealth capabilities, supersonic cruise speed, and a suite of sophisticated weaponry and sensors. India's air force modernization effort is not merely a matter of upgrading hardware. It's a strategic decision that entails balancing its defense partnerships and technological dependencies. Opting for the F-35 could strengthen India-US defense ties, aligning with broader geopolitical interests and access to cutting-edge technology. However, this choice could strain India's long-standing defense relationship with Russia, its traditional supplier of military hardware, including the Su-30MKI fighter jets that currently form the backbone of India's fighter fleet. On the other hand, selecting the Su-57 could reaffirm India's defense relationship with Russia, potentially offering more favorable terms of procurement and cooperation in technology transfer and joint development. Yet, it might complicate India's growing defense ties with Western nations, particularly